Abstract Waste collection in developing nations faces multi-fold challenges, such as resource constraints and real-time changes in waste values, while finding the optimal routes.This paper attempts to address these challenges by modeling real-time waste values in smart bins and Collection Vehicles (CV).Further, waste value prioritized routes for co
Resistance to Tuberculosis drugs has become a major threat to the control of tuberculosis (TB) globally.We conducted the first nation-wide drug resistance survey to investigate the level and pattern of resistance to first-line TB drugs among newly and previously treated sputum smear-positive TB cases.We also evaluated associations between potential
Abstract Background Babesia spp.are protozoan parasites of great medical and veterinary importance, especially in the northern Hemisphere.Ticks are known vectors of Babesia spp., although some Babesia-tick interactions have not been fully elucidated.Methods The present review was performed to investigate the specificity of Babesia-tick species inte
Predictions made by climate researchers are highly worrisome and demand rapid action to avoid the threat of climate catastrophe.Global energy systems must be transformed as quickly as possible by minimising or avoiding net greenhouse gas Homburg emissions.There is broad agreement on this goal, demonstrated by international treaties such as the Sust
The development of cross-border e-commerce logistics services has injected new vitality into the development of international trade, and therefore has become a new hot spot in theoretical research.In order to ensure the healthy development of cross-border e-commerce, it is urgent to build a set of scientific and effective evaluation mechanisms to s